Settlement planning, made legible

When could you apply for ILR?

Use our ILR calculator to map your qualifying residence and identify the earliest date you may be able to apply for settlement in the UK.

ILR calculator

Start with the facts on your visa.

Tell us about your route and key dates. We’ll present a clear planning estimate, plus the assumptions behind it.

ILR planning tool

Map your settlement timeline.

Calculate a route-aware earliest application date and check travel days against the rolling absence rule where it applies.

Step 1 · residency clock

When can I apply?

Enter a start date to see your earliest application date.

Step 2 · time outside the UK

Absence checker

Only full days outside the UK count: departure and return days are excluded. Overlapping trips are counted once.

Your trips

Add a trip to calculate full absence days.

A better way to plan

The route matters. So do the dates in between.

ILR eligibility is not just a five- or ten-year countdown. Absences, changes of route and continuous residence can all affect your timeline. Our guides separate the rules into the details worth checking.

How the estimate works

A useful date starts with the correct route.

01

Choose the permission that leads to settlement

A Skilled Worker, BN(O), partner or Long Residence case does not use one universal clock. Start with the route shown on your grant or decision letter. If you have switched routes, check whether the current rules permit earlier periods to be combined before adding them to the calculation.

02

Use evidence for the start date

Enter the date relevant to the qualifying period, not a date recalled from memory. Depending on the route and circumstances, the grant date, entry date and periods between grants can need different treatment. Our result is a planning estimate and tells you which assumption it has used.

03

Add every trip as a separate record

For routes covered by Appendix Continuous Residence, only whole days outside the UK are normally counted. The day you leave and the day you return are not normally whole days abroad. We merge overlapping trips and test each rolling 365-day window rather than using calendar years.

04

Read the result with its limitations

A date alone cannot test lawful residence, sponsor evidence, salary, relationship, English, Life in the UK or suitability. Use the result to organise your next checks, then read the current route guidance and Immigration Rules before submitting an application.

Rules people often mix up

Three details worth checking twice.

28-day window

Applying early is route-specific

Many settlement routes allow an application up to 28 days before the qualifying period completes, but that does not make every date safe. Confirm the period the caseworker is permitted to use and do not rely on the expiry date printed on a visa as a substitute for the qualifying calculation.

Calculate and check the application window →

Absences

“180 days per year” is an unsafe shortcut

Where the rolling rule applies, the Home Office can look at any consecutive 12-month period. One block may cross two calendar years. Historic grants and Long Residence periods can also involve transitional provisions, so keep the original travel chronology rather than just annual totals.

Read the rolling 180-day explanation →

Family routes

Partner cases are not Skilled Worker cases

The five-year partner route does not have a general 180-day cap identical to the sponsored work rule. Residence, the genuine and subsisting relationship and the intention to live together in the UK remain important. A work-route dependant is a separate category again.

Open the partner and spouse route guide →

Common questions

Before you rely on an ILR calculator

Is this an official Home Office calculator?

No. ILR Calculator UK is an independent planning service. GOV.UK and the Immigration Rules are the primary sources. We show our assumptions and sources so that a result can be checked rather than treated as a decision.

Does a green result mean my ILR application will succeed?

No. The calculator covers dates and selected absence rules. It cannot decide whether permission was lawful throughout, whether a route condition is met, whether evidence is sufficient or whether suitability grounds apply.

Are my travel dates uploaded?

The public calculators run in your browser. The site does not need an account to calculate a result. Optional Google Analytics and Cloudflare Web Analytics measure site use and performance; they are not intended to receive the dates entered into calculator fields.

What should I do if my history is complicated?

Build a complete chronology of grants, applications, travel and route changes. Read the official guidance that applies to the relevant periods. If a gap, excessive absence, refusal, criminal matter or uncertain transition could affect the outcome, consider advice from a regulated immigration adviser or solicitor.

Method last reviewed 17 August 2026. Start with GOV.UK’s ILR overview, then read the appendix for your route. See our calculation methodology and corrections policy.